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17 January, 06:48

Calculate the number of molecules/m3 in an ideal gas at stp.

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  1. 17 January, 07:15
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    STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) has the following conditions:

    Temperature = 273.15 K = 0°C

    Pressure = 101325 Pa = 101.325 KPa = 1 atm

    We also know that 1 mole = 6.022x10^23 molecules

    Using the ideal gas equation: PV=nRT

    n/V = P/RT

    molecules/V = P*6.022x10^23/RT

    molecules/V = 101325 Pa (6.022x10^23 molecules/mole) / (8.314 Pa-m3/mol-K) (273.15K)

    molecules/V = 7.339x10^27 molecules/m^3 - Final answer
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