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21 July, 15:46

A 15 g turntable is covered with a uniform layer of dry ice that has a mass of 9.0 g. The angular speed of the turntable and dry ice is initially 0.75 rad/s. What is the angular speed of the turntable once all the dry ice has evaporated?

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  1. 21 July, 16:02
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    1.2 rad/s

    Explanation:

    m1 = 15 g, m2 = 9 g, ω1 = 0.75 rad/s

    Let the new angular speed is ω2 and the radius of the table be r.

    The angular momentum is conserved when no external torque is applied.

    I1 ω1 = I2 ω2

    (m1 + m2) x r^2 x 0.75 = m1 x r^2 x ω2

    (15 + 9) x 0.75 = 15 x ω2

    ω2 = 1.2 rad/s
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