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16 July, 11:59

A spring with an mm-kg mass and a damping constant 9 (kg/s) can be held stretched 0.5 meters beyond its natural length by a force of 2.5 newtons. If the spring is stretched 1 meters beyond its natural length and then released with zero velocity, find the mass that would produce critical damping.

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  1. 16 July, 12:04
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    4.05 kg

    Explanation:

    From Hooke's law, force required to stretch the spring is represented as follows:

    k (0.5) = 2.5

    Spring Constant, k = 5

    For critical damping, c² - 4mk = 0

    m = c² / 4 k

    c = damping constant

    m = Mass to produce critical damping

    There fore, m = (9²/4*5)

    = 81/20

    = 4.05 kg

    Therefore, the mass that would produce critical damping. = 4.05 kg
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