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21 October, 12:52

An object moves with constant acceleration 3.10 m/s2 and over a time interval reaches a final velocity of 12.4 m/s. If its initial velocity is - 6.20 m/s, what is its displacement during this interval?

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Answers (2)
  1. 21 October, 13:10
    0
    Given:

    a = 3.10 m/s^2

    vf = 12.4 m/s

    vi = - 6.2 m/s

    t = (vf - vi) / a

    = (12.4 + 6.2) / 3.1

    = 6 s

    displacement = (vf - vi) * t

    = (12.4 + 6.2) * 6

    = 111.6 m.
  2. 21 October, 13:19
    0
    25.05 m

    Explanation:

    Using newton's equation of motion.

    v² = u²+2as ... Equation 1

    Where v = final velocity of the object, u = initial velocity of the object, a = acceleration of the object, s = displacement of the object.

    make s the subject of the equation

    s = (v²-u²) / 2a ... Equation 2

    Given: v = 12.4 m/s, u = - 6.20 m/s, a = 3.10 m/s²

    Substitute into equation 2

    s = (12.4² - (-6.2) ²) / (2*3.1)

    s = (153.76-38.44) / 6.2

    s = 155.32/6.2

    s = 25.05 m.

    Hence the displacement = 25.05 m
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