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29 March, 00:42

A rock is thrown downward into a well that is 7.92 m deep. Part A If the splash is heard 1.17 seconds later, what was the initial speed of the rock? Take the speed of sound in the air to be 343 m/s.

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  1. 29 March, 01:03
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    Givens

    Time taken to go down + time taken for the sound to come up = 1.17 seconds.

    d = 7.92 m

    a = 9.81 m/s^2

    t (see below)

    vi = ?

    Solution to How long it takes to come back up.

    v = 343 m/s

    d = 7.92 meters

    t = ?

    t = d/v

    t = 7.92 m / 343 m/s

    t = 0.0231 seconds.

    Solution to time taken to go down.

    Time_down = 1.17 - 0.0231

    time_down = 1.147 seconds

    Solution to vi

    d = vi*t + 1/2 a t^2

    7.92 = vi*1.147 + 1/2 * 9.81 * 1.147^2

    7.92 = vi*1.147 + 6.452 Subtract 6.452 from both sides.

    7.92 - 6.452 = 1.147*vi

    1.468 = 1.147 * vi Divide by 1.147

    1.468 / 1.147 = vi

    1.279 m/s = vi
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