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13 May, 15:36

A small circular coil of 5 turns of wire lies in a uniform magnetic field of 0.8 T, so that the normal to the plane of the coil makes an angle of 100◦ with the direction of B~. The radius of the coil is 4 cm, and it carries a current of 1 A

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  1. 13 May, 16:04
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    Complete question:

    A small circular coil of 5 turns of wire lies in a uniform magnetic field of 0.8 T, so that the normal to the plane of the coil makes an angle of 100◦ with the direction of B~. The radius of the coil is 4 cm, and it carries a current of 1 A.

    What is magnitude of the magnetic moment of the coil? Answer in units of A · m2.

    Answer:

    The magnetic moment of the coil is 0.0252 A. m²

    Explanation:

    Given;

    radius of the coil, r = 4 cm = 0.04 m

    number of turns of the coil, N = 5 turns

    magnetic field strength B = 0.8 T

    current in the coil, I = 1 A

    Area of the coil, A = πr² = π (0.04) ² = 0.00503 m²

    magnetic moment of the coil, μ = NIA

    where;

    N is the number of turns

    I is the current in the coil

    A is the area of the coil

    magnetic moment of the coil, μ = 5 x 1 x 0.00503 = 0.0252 A. m²

    Therefore, the magnetic moment of the coil is 0.0252 A. m²
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