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24 September, 08:52

If the thermal energy of a system increases by 400 j, and 1100 j of heat was added to the system how much work did the system do?

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  1. 24 September, 09:15
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    The equation used here is ΔU=Q-W,

    where, ΔU is the change in the system's internal energy, Q is the energy transferred to or from the system by heat, and W is the energy transferred to or from the system by work.

    Known:

    ΔU=400J

    Q=1100 J

    W=?

    Plug into the equation:

    400=1100-W

    Therefore W=700 J.

    So the system did 700 J of work.
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