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25 July, 04:39

In a car crash, large accelerations of the head can lead to severe injuries or even death. A driver can probably survive an acceleration of 50g that lasts for less than 30 ms, but in a crash with a 50gacceleration lasting longer than 30 ms, a driver is unlikely to survive. Imagine a collision in which a driver's head experienced a 50g accelerationWhat is the highest speed that the car could have had such that the driver survived? Express your answer with the appropriate units.

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  1. 25 July, 04:53
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    14.7 m/s

    Explanation:

    a = acceleration experienced by driver's head = 50 g = 50 x 9.8 m/s² = 490 m/s²

    v₀ = initial speed of the driver = 0 m/s

    v = final speed of the driver after 30 ms

    t = time interval for which the acceleration is experienced = 30 ms = 0.030 s

    Using the equation

    v = v₀ + a t

    Inserting the values

    v = 0 + (490) (0.030)

    v = 14.7 m/s
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