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8 June, 07:34

A person who normally weighs 700 N is riding in an elevator that is moving upward but slowing down at a steady rate.

If this person is standing on a bathroom scale inside the elevator, what would the scale read?

A) 700 N

B) less than 700 N

C) more than 700 N

D) It could be more or less than 700 N, depending on whether the magnitude of the acceleration is greater than or less than 9.8 m/s^2.

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  1. 8 June, 07:44
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    option (B)

    Explanation:

    weight, mg = 700 N

    it is moving with an negative acceleration upward.

    Let the upward acceleration is - a.

    According to Newton's second law

    R - mg = ma

    where R is the reading of scale

    So, R - mg = - ma

    R = mg - ma

    Thus, the reading of scale is less than 700 N.
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