Which heat transfer process is important in the transfer of energy from the Sun to Earth?

Answer: Radiation

Explanation:

The heat transfer process that is important in the transfer of energy from the Sun to Earth is Radiation.

Radiation is one of the mode of heat transfer which transfer energy/heat from one medium to another without any intervening medium. For example, heat from the sun reaches the earth through radiation. The sun hits the earth directly without any medium between the sun itself and the earth.