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17 September, 05:34

A thin walled spherical shell is rolling on a surface. What

fractions of its total kinetic energy is in the form ofrotational

kinetic energy about the center of mass?

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Answers (1)
  1. 17 September, 05:44
    0
    Fractions of total kinetic energy in the form of rotational

    kinetic energy about the center of mass = 2/5

    Explanation:

    Moment of Inertia for a thin walled spherical Shell, I = (2/3) * m*r^2

    Translational Kinetic Energy = (1/2) * m*v^2

    Rotational Kinetic Energy = (1/2) * (I) * (w^2)

    Angular Velocity, w = v/r, where v is the linear velocity

    Rotational Kinetic Energy = (1/2) * ((2/3) * m*r^2) * ((v/r) ^2)

    Rotational Kinetic Energy = (1/3) * m*v^2

    Total Kinetic Energy = (1/3 + 1/2) * m*v^2

    Total Kinetic Energy = (5/6) * m*v^2

    Fraction = Rotational Kinetic Energy / Total Kinetic Energy

    Fraction = ((1/3) * m*v^2) / ((5/6) * m*v^2)

    Fraction = 2/5
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