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5 January, 03:50

ou slide a slab of dielectric between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor. As you do this, the charges on the plates remain constant. What effect does adding the dielectric have on the energy stored in the capacitor?

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  1. 5 January, 04:09
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    Energy stored in a capacitor is given by the expression

    E = Q² / 2C, where Q is charge on it and C is its capacitance. As we put dielectric slab between the plates, capacitance increases, Due to it energy decreases as capacitance form the denominator in the formula above and Q is constant.

    Hence energy decreases.
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