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28 April, 06:11

A spring that has a force constant of 1050 N/m is mounted vertically on the ground. A block of mass 1.95 kg is dropped from rest from height of 1.75 m above the free end of the spring. By what distance does the spring compress?

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  1. 28 April, 06:32
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    25.2 cm

    Explanation:

    K = 1050 N/m

    m = 1.95 kg

    h = 1.75 m

    By the conservation of energy, the potential energy of the block is converted into the potential energy stored in the spring

    m g h = 1/2 x k x y^2

    Where, y be the distance by which the spring is compressed.

    1.95 x 9.8 x 1.75 = 1/2 x 1050 x y^2

    33.44 = 525 x y^2

    y = 0.252 m

    y = 25.2 cm
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