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12 August, 03:18

Four objects are situated along the y axis as follows: a 2.09-kg object is at + 2.97 m, a 2.93-kg object is at + 2.53 m, a 2.57-kg object is at the origin, and a 3.92-kg object is at - 0.496 m. Where is the center of mass of these objects?

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  1. 12 August, 03:22
    0
    x = 0 m

    y = 1.02 m

    Explanation:

    M1 = 2.09 kg

    y1 = 2.97 m

    M2 = 2.93 kg

    y2 = 2.53 m

    M3 = 2.57 kg

    y3 = 0 m

    M4 = 3.92 kg

    y5 = - 0.496 m

    since all objects are situated on the Y-axis, this means the x coordinate of the center of mass is 0.

    To find the y coordinate of the center of mass, we apply the equation below.

    sum of moment of the objects about the origin = moment of the total mass of objects about the center of mass

    M1. y1 + M2. y2 + M3. y3 + M4. y4 = Mt. Y

    (2.09 x 2.97) + (2.93 x 2.53) + (2.57 x 0) + (3.92 x - 0.496) = (2.09 + 2.93 + 2.57 + 3.92) Y

    11.68 = 11.51 Y

    Y = 11.68 / 11.51 = 1.02 m
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