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14 July, 15:40

A train accelerates from its metropolitan cruising speed of 22 m/s to its countryside cruising speed of 32 m/s. If it takes the train 142 seconds to do this, what is its acceleration?

10 m/s2

14.2 m/s2

4.4 m/s2

0.07 m/s2

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  1. 14 July, 15:50
    0
    Since it mentions in the problem that it took 142 seconds for 22 m/s to become 32 m/s, one should multiply 142 by the answer choices. This will determine how many m/s2 was needed to get the change in speed. Then it will be added to the 22m/s to see what is closest to 32 m/s.

    142*10 = 1420+22 = 1442. Too much.

    142*14.2 = 2016.4+22 = 2038.4. Too much. Even rounding doesn't do it justice, of course.

    142*4.4 = 624.8+22 = 646.8. Too much. Rounding won't work here, either.

    142*0.07 = 9.94+22 = 31.94. This is the closest out of all of them, and when rounded it comes up as 32.

    So, the answer would be 0.07 m/s2.
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