When we detect physical stimuli, such as odors, lights, and sounds, we call this?

The correct answer is perception.

Perception is referred to as the association, recognizable proof, and translation of tactile data keeping in mind the end goal to speak to and comprehend the displayed data, or the surroundings. All discernment includes signals that experience the sensory system, which thusly result from physical or concoction incitement of the tactile framework.