1. Which description accurately identifies Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle?

(1) rulers of the Roman Republic

(2) artists of the Italian Renaissance

(3) religious leaders of the Protestant Reformation (4) philosophers of ancient Greece

2. In China, the development of civil service examinations and a belief in filial piety

reflect the influence of

(1) Shinto

(2) Jainism

(3) Confucianism

(4) Buddhism

3. One way in which the Code of Hammurabi, the Twelve Tables, and the Justinian Code

are similar is that each

(1) legalized monotheistic beliefs

(2) established legal standards

(3) provided records of economic activity (4) supported republican governments

Answer No 1)

The correct option is D) philosophers of ancient Greece

Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle all are known for their philosophical ideas which are beneficial even in today's era. These philosophers produced ideas and beliefs related to existence of life, happiness, joy, the virtue of life etc. Aristotle was known for his understandings about biology, life etc. Plato was known for presenting philosophical ideas on existence.

Answer No 2)

The correct option is C) Confucianism

Ina traditional Christian society, Confucianism is known to produce social values and institutions based on religious foundations.

Answer No 3)

The correct option is B) established legal standards

All these codes used legal writing methods and hence are similar by this aspect.