Which group of social theories considers delinquent behavior to be a result of economic deprivation caused by the inequities of the capitalist system of production?

Critical theories.

Explanation:

Found its root in Karl Marx's critique of economy and society, critical theories determine how power relations between different groups operate in society. The theory is based on the opposition of dominant forces in society in various spheres including, political, economic, social and ideological. The theory must fully explain the existing social issues and provide practical solutions to how to respond to them.