Analyze and critique the theory of biogenesis. what are the strengths of the theory

The theory of biogenesis argues that all living things were originated from other living things, that is, life cannot spontaneously arise from non-living material, as the spontaneous generation theory argues.

The strengths of the theory are:

It explains the presence of microbes when air exists, but not when air is removed (when air is not available, there is no risk of contamination, and microbes cannot grow spontaneously). It explains why all living organisms have a reproductive system.