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18 May, 23:29

Assuming a stroke volume output of 75 ml at rest that increases by 24% after exercise, and a heart rate of 65 at rest and 139 following exercise, calculate the cardiac output standing at rest and immediately after exercise. a. 4875/12927b. 4875/10425c. 4875/6045d. impossible; subject would be dead with a heart rate of 139 bpm.

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  1. 18 May, 23:50
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    4875/12927.

    Explanation:

    The cardiac output may be defined as the product of the heart rate and the stroke volume.

    Cardiac output = stroke volume * heart rate

    The cardiac output at rest can be calculated as follows:

    The stroke volume at rest is 75 and the heart rate is 65.

    Cardiac output = 75*65

    Cardiac output = 4875.

    The cardiac output after exercise can be calculated as follows:

    The stroke volume has been increased by 24%.

    Final stroke volume = 75 * 24/100 + 75

    Final stroke volume = 93.

    Heart rate = 139.

    Cardiac output = 139*93

    Cardiac output = 12927.

    Thus, the answer is 4875/12927.
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