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18 March, 18:45

An infant with respiratory depression requires resuscitation with Narcan. The infant weighs 5 pounds, 13 ounces, and the order is for 0.1 mg/kg. Narcan is available as 0.4 mg/mL drug. What is the correct mL to administer?

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  1. 18 March, 19:07
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    the correct mL to administer is 0.66mL

    Explanation:

    1 pounds = 0.454kg

    1ounces = 0.0283kg

    1000mL = 1kg

    1ml = 0.001kg

    therefore,

    5 pounds = 2.27kg

    13 ounces = 0.369kg

    total weight of the infants = 2.27 + 0.369 = 2.639kg

    the order is for 0.1 mg/kg i. e for every 1kg = 0.1mg is used

    therefore for 2.639kg = 0.2639mg

    Narcan is available as 0.4 mg/mL drug.

    1ml = 0.001kg

    ? = 2.639kg

    ? = 2639mL

    0.4mg for 1ml

    0.2639mg = 0.66mL

    the correct mL to administer is 0.66mL
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