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8 November, 01:02

Which of the following statements correctly describes energy levels? A. Electrons can never move to a higher or lower energy level. B. The second energy level holds a maximum of four electrons. C. The greater the energy of the level, the farther away it is from the nucleus. D. In its outermost energy level, oxygen has 4 valence electrons.

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  1. 8 November, 01:14
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    C. The greater the energy of the level, the farther away it is from the nucleus.

    Explanation:

    A is wrong because electrons can either move to higher energy levels (if they gain energy) or to lower energy levels (if they lose energy).

    B is wrong because the second energy level holds a maximum of six electrons.

    C is the right choice because as we move away from the nucleus, the greater the energy of the level.

    D is wrong because in its outermost energy level, oxygen has 6 valence electrons. Oxygen has 8 electrons, its distribution is: 2, 6.
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