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28 September, 00:50

How many moles of a gas sample are in a 20.0 L container at 373 K and 203 kPa? The gas constant is 8.31 L-kPa/mol-K. A) 0.33 mole B) 0.65 mole C) 1.30 moles D) 3.05 moles

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  1. 28 September, 01:00
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    Option (C) 1.30 moles

    Explanation:

    The following data were obtained from the question:

    Volume (V) = 20L

    Temperature (T) = 373K

    Pressure (P) = 203 kPa

    Gas constant (R) = 8.31 L. kPa/mol. K.

    Number of mole (n) = ... ?

    The number of mole of the gas in the container can obtained by applying the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:

    PV = nRT

    Divide both side by RT

    n = PV / RT

    n = 203 x 20 / 8.31 x 373

    n = 1.30 mole.

    Therefore, 1.30 mole of the gas is present in the container.
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