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18 May, 07:39

Calculate the maximum concentration (in m) of silver ions (ag+) in a solution that contains 0.025 m of co32-. the ksp of ag2co3 is 8.1 x 10-12.

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  1. 18 May, 07:54
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    Equilibrium equation is

    Ag2CO3 (s) 2 Ag + (aq) + CO32 - (aq)

    From the reaction equation above, the formula for Ksp:

    Ksp = [Ag+]^2 [CO32-] = 8.1 x 10^-12

    You know [CO32-], so you can solve for [Ag+] as:

    (8.1 x 10^-12) = [Ag+]^2 (0.025)

    [Ag+]^2 = 3.24 x 10^-10

    [Ag+] = 1.8 x 10^-5 M
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