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3 November, 00:07

A cube of copper metal has a density of 8.96 g/cm3. The cube has a mass of 29.54 g. The atomic radius of a copper atom is 1.28 angstroms. How many atoms is the cube of copper metal?

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  1. 3 November, 00:19
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    The answer to your question is: 3.745 x 10 ²³ atoms

    Explanation:

    Data

    density = 8.96 g/cm³

    mass = 29.54 g

    atomic radius = 1.28 A° 1.28 x 10⁻¹⁰ m

    Volume of a cube

    density = mass / volume

    volume = mass / density

    volume = 29.54 / 8.96

    volume = 3.29 cm³

    Volume of a copper atom

    volume = (4/3) πr³

    volume = (4/3) π (1.28 x 10 ⁻⁸) ³

    = 8.784 x 10 ⁻²⁴ cm³

    Number of atoms = 3.29 cm³ / 8.784 x 10 ⁻²⁴ cm³

    = 3.745 x 10 ²³ atoms
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