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5 September, 05:53

The conjugate acid in the reaction described in HCl (g) + NH3 (aq) → NH4 + (aq) + Cl - (aq) is

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  1. 5 September, 06:02
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    Answer: The conjugate acid in the reaction described in HCl (g) + NH3 (aq) → NH4 + (aq) + Cl - (aq) is NH4+.

    Explanation:

    First of all, we should define the meaning of conjugate acid and conjugate base. The conjugate acid: is the species produced when a base accepts a hydrogen ion. The conjugate base: is the species produced when an acid donates a hydrogen ion. In our example: the acid is HCl and the base is NH3. The acid (HCl) donates its hydrogen ion and produce Cl - which is considered as conjugate base. The base (NH3) accepts the hydrogen ion that donated from HCl and produce NH4 + which is considered as conjugate acid.
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