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5 October, 06:16

If 20 ml of gas is subjected to a tempature change from 10 Celsius to 100 Celsius and a pressure change from 1 atm to 10 atm, the expression best representing the new volume is?

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  1. 5 October, 06:28
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    V₂ = 2.64 mL

    Explanation:

    Given dа ta:

    Initial volume = 20 mL

    Initial pressure = 1 atm

    Initial temperature = 10°C (10 + 273 = 283 K)

    Final temperature = 100°C (100+273 = 373 K)

    Final volume = ?

    Final pressure = 10 atm

    Formula:

    P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

    P₁ = Initial pressure

    V₁ = Initial volume

    T₁ = Initial temperature

    P₂ = Final pressure

    V₂ = Final volume

    T₂ = Final temperature

    Solution:

    V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂ / T₁ P₂

    V₂ = 1 atm. 20 mL. 373 K / 283 K. 10 atm

    V₂ = 7460 mL. K. atm / 2830 K. atm

    V₂ = 2.64 mL
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