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4 December, 01:06

A worker's hammer is accidentally dropped from the 20th floor of a building under construction. With what velocity does it strike the pavement 304 ft below, and what time t is required?

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  1. 4 December, 01:18
    0
    Final Velocity (Vf) = 139.864 ft/s

    Time (t) = 4,34 s

    Explanation:

    This is a free fall problem, to solve it we will apply free fall concepts:

    In a free fall the acceletarion is gravity (g) = 9,81 m/s2, if we convert it to ft/s^2 = g = 32.174 ft/s^2

    Final velocity is Vf = Vo + g*t[tex]Vf^{2} = Vo^{2} + 2*g*h

    where h is height (304 ft in this case).

    Vo = 0 since the hammer wasn't moving when it stared to fall

    Then Vf^2 = 0 + 2 * 32.174 ft/s^2 * 304 ft

    Vf^2 = 19,561.8224 ft^2/s^2

    Vf=[sqrt{19561.8224 ft^2/s^2}

    Vf=139.864 ft/s

    Time t = (Vf-Vo) / g = > (139.864 ft/s-0) / 32.174 ft/s^2 = 4.34 sec

    Good luck!
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