What revolution happens before the industrial revolution

Answer: scientific revolution (17th century in Europe ... significant changes in science, scientific methodology, philosophy, ... medieval philosophy is abandoned)

Explanation: but that holds true only in the case of Europe. For example in Latin America industrial revolution/modernization took place in 1930s (Vargas in Brazil) but it was preceded by no scientific revolution. What is called science in Latin America was imported. First real university in Brazil was founded in 1934 (Universidade de Sao Paulo) !

The "Scientific revolution" happens before the Industrial revolution.

Explanation:

The 16th and 17th centuries saw the sweeping change in the scientific Ideas and development. New developments in science like the earth-centered view of the Universe gave way to sun center view. Scientists are challenging the religious world is asking for the reason. This new development and Idea of science known as the natural philosophy of science.