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30 November, 16:15

Explain howEuropean And middle easternAdjusted to piece after the Paris peace conference?

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  1. 30 November, 16:35
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    After the Paris conference, where the Treaty of Versailles was signed, European countries for the most part adapted well to peace during the following decade (the 1920s), where economic growth was constant, and living standards rose.

    Germany, on the other hand, was a different case. Germany was obliged to pay a huge amount of money for reparations as a result of being considered the initiatior of the war.

    To afford these payments, Germany began to print money, and this lead to massive price increases or hyperinflation. Poverty rose as well as social discontent. All these factors finally culminated in the rise to power of Adolf Hitler.

    Middle-Eastern countries became, for the most part, French or British territories. The French and the British created new countries such as Syria or Jordan, with different ethnicites and religions included, causing some of the conflicts that we still see in the region up to this day.

    Some countries became independent, for example: Turkey, which progressed in many areas under Atarturk, a former military general who became president, and is considered to be the father of the Turkish Republic.
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