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1 January, 13:45

The revenue function for a lawnmower shop is given by R (x) = x • p (x) dollars where x is the number of units sold and p (x) = 200 - 0.2x is the unit price. Find the maximum revenue.

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  1. 1 January, 14:09
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    Answer: Rmax = 50,000 dollars

    Step-by-step explanation: from the question,

    x = number of units sold

    p (x) = price function = 200 - 0.2x

    Revenue = price * quantity

    Revenue = x (200 - 0.2x)

    Revenue = 200x - 0.2x².

    Let R = revenue, R = 200x - 0.2x²

    To get the maximum revenue (Rmax), we need the maximum quantity (Xmax) that will produce that.

    And to get maximum quantity, we equate the first derivative (dR/dx) of the revenue (R) with respect to quantity (x) to zero ...

    If R = 200x - 0.2x²

    dR/dx = 200 - 0.4x = 0

    200 - 0.4x = 0

    200 = 0.4x

    x = 200 / 0.4

    x = 500

    Hence Xmax = 500 units

    Substitute Xmax into the revenue function to get maximum revenue,

    R = 200x - 0.2x², but x = 500

    Rmax = 200 (500) - 0.2 (500) ²

    Rmax = 100,000 - 50,000

    Rmax = 50,000 dollars
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