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6 November, 03:39

Simultaneous equation 3x+y=8, x-3y=11

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Answers (2)
  1. 6 November, 03:45
    0
    Answer: x = 3.5 and y = - 2.5

    Step-by-step explanation: The pair of simultaneous equations are given as

    3x + y = 8 - - - (1)

    x - 3y = 11 - - - (2)

    From equation (2) make x the subject of the equation

    x = 11 + 3y

    Substitute for the value of x into equation (1)

    3 (11 + 3y) + y = 8

    33 + 9y + y = 8

    We collect like terms and we now have

    33 - 8 = - 10y

    25 = - 10y

    Divide both sides of the equation by - 10

    -2.5 = y

    Having solved for the value of y, we now substitute for y into equation (2)

    x - 3y = 11

    x - 3 (-2.5) = 11

    x + 7.5 = 11

    x = 11 - 7.5

    x = 3.5

    Therefore x = 3.5 and y = - 2.5
  2. 6 November, 03:58
    0
    X=18.5, Y=-2.5

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Using substitution method

    3x+y=8 ... (equation 1)

    x-3y=11 ... (equation 2)

    Making x in equation 2 has subject of the formula

    x=11+3y

    Substitute x in equation one

    3 (11+3y) + y=8

    33+10y=8

    10y=8-33

    10y=-25

    y=-25/10

    y=-2.5

    Substitute y in equation 2

    x-3 (-2.5) = 11

    X-7.5=11

    x=11+7.5

    x=18.5
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