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16 March, 09:03

a culture started with 3000 bacteria. After 5 hours it grew to 3900 bacteria. Predict how many will be present after 9 hours

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  1. 16 March, 09:24
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    4811

    Step-by-step explanation:

    The multiplier in 5 hours is 3900/3000 = 1.3, so we can write the exponential growth function as ...

    n (t) = (initial number) · (growth factor) ^ (t / (time for growth factor))

    n (t) = 3000·1.3^ (t/5)

    Then the number present after 9 hours is ...

    n (9) = 3000· (1.3^9/5) ≈ 4811
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