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6 February, 15:20

Given the function g (x) = 6 (4) x, Section A is from x = 0 to x = 1 and Section B is from x = 2 to x = 3.

Part A: Find the average rate of change of each section.

Part B: How many times greater is the average rate of change of Section B than Section A? Explain why one rate of change is greater than the other

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  1. 6 February, 15:37
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    We are given the function:

    g (x) = 6 (4) ^x

    Part A.

    To get the average rate of change, we use the formula:

    average rate of change = [g (x2) - g (x1) ] / (x2 - x1)

    Section A:

    average rate of change = [6 (4) ^1 - 6 (4) ^0] / (1 - 0) = 18

    Section B:

    average rate of change = [6 (4) ^3 - 6 (4) ^2] / (3 - 2) = 288

    Part B.

    288 / 18 = 16

    Therefore the average rate of change of Section B is 16 times greater than in Section A.

    The average rate of change is greater between x = 2 to x = 3 than between x = 1 and x = 0 because an exponential function's rate of change increases with increasing x (not constant).
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