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18 April, 14:54

A train travels train travels 288 kilometre at a uniform speed. If the speed had been 4 kilometre per hour more it would have taken 1 hour less for the same journey. Find the speed of the train

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  1. 18 April, 15:06
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    Let the speed of the train be x km/h.

    Case 1:

    Distance = 288 km

    Speed = x km/h

    Time = Distance/Speed

    = 288/x h

    Case 2:

    Distance = 288 km

    Speed = (x+4) km/h

    Time = 288/x + 4 h

    Since 288/x > 288/x + 4

    288/x - 288/x+4 = 1

    288[1/x - 1/x+4 ] = 1

    [ x + 4 - x / x (x + 4) ] = 1/288

    [4 / x^2 + 4x ] = 1/288

    x^2 + 4x = 1152

    x^2 + 4x - 1152 = 0

    x^2 + 36x - 32x - 1152 = 0

    x (x + 36) - 32 (x + 36) = 0

    (x + 36) (x - 32) = 0

    x + 36 = 0, x - 32 = 0

    x = - 36, x = 32

    x = - 36, rejected since speed cannot be negative.

    Therefore, speed of the train = 32 km/h
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