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28 March, 00:42

Flying against the wind, an airplane travels 6300 kilometers in 7 hours. Flying with the wind, the same plane travels 3960 kilometers in 3 hours. What is the rate of the plane in still air and what is the rate of the wind?

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  1. 28 March, 00:43
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    Rate of Plane = 1110 km/hr

    Rate of Wind = 210 km/hour

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Let Vₐ = the velocity of the airplane

    Let Vₓ = the velocity of the wind

    When flying with the wind:

    (Vₐ + Vₓ) x 3 hours = 3960

    3Vₐ + 3Vₓ = 3960

    3Vₓ = 3960 - 3Vₐ

    Dividing the equation be 3 we get:

    Vₓ = 1320 - Va

    When flying against the wind:

    (Vₐ - Vₓ) x 7 hours = 6300 km

    7Vₐ - 7Vₓ = 6300

    Substitute (1320 - Vₐ) for Vₓ and solve for Vₐ:

    7Vₐ - 7 (1320 - Vₐ) = 6300

    7Vₐ - 9240 + 7Vₐ = 6300

    14Vₐ = 15540

    Va = 1110 km/hr

    Rate of wind:

    Vₓ = 1320 - Vₐ = 1320 - 1110

    Vₓ = 210 km/hour
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