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10 February, 05:57

2. Two trailers, X with mass 500 kg and Y with mass 2000 kg, are being pulled at the same speed. The ratio of the kinetic energy of Y to that of X is:

A) 1:1

B) 2:1

C) 4:1

D) 9:1

E) 1500:1

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Answers (1)
  1. 10 February, 06:00
    0
    Answer:C

    Explanation:

    let the speed be v for both mass x and mass y

    mass (x) = 500kg

    mass (y) = 2000kg

    Kinetic energy (mass (x)) = (500 x v^2) / 2

    Kinetic energy (mass (x)) = 250v^2

    Kinetic energy (mass (y)) = (2000xv^2) / 2

    Kinetic energy (mass (y)) = 1000v^2

    Ratio of kinetic energy y to x = 1000v^2:250v^2

    =1000v^2 / 250v^2

    =4/1=4:1
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