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13 December, 16:42

Problem PageQuestion Liquid hexane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water. Suppose 6.9 g of hexane is mixed with 17.3 g of oxygen. Calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.

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  1. 13 December, 17:03
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    The maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction is 10.1 g

    Explanation:

    The equation of reaction involves the combustion of 2 moles of hexane (C6H14) with 19 moles of oxygen (O2) to produce 12 moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) and 14 moles of water (H2O)

    From the equation of reaction above,

    2 moles of C6H14 (172 g) produced 14 moles of H2O (252 g)

    6.9 g of C6H14 would produce (6.9*252/172) = 10.1 g of water (to 3 significant figures)

    Also, from the equation of reaction,

    19 moles of O2 (608 g) produced 14 moles of H2O (252 g)

    17.3 g of O2 would produce (17.3*252/608) = 7.17 g of water (to 3 significant figures)

    Maximum mass of water produced = 10.1 g
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