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12 May, 16:34

An object initially at rest experiences an acceleration of 0.281 m/s2 to the South for a time of 5.44 seconds. It then increases its acceleration to 1.43 m/s2 to the South for an additional 2.42 seconds. What is the total distance moved by the object, in units of meters?

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  1. 12 May, 16:36
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    12.0 meters

    Explanation:

    Given:

    v₀ = 0 m/s

    a₁ = 0.281 m/s²

    t₁ = 5.44 s

    a₂ = 1.43 m/s²

    t₂ = 2.42 s

    Find: x

    First, find the velocity reached at the end of the first acceleration.

    v = at + v₀

    v = (0.281 m/s²) (5.44 s) + 0 m/s

    v = 1.53 m/s

    Next, find the position reached at the end of the first acceleration.

    x = x₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²

    x = 0 m + (0 m/s) (5.44 s) + ½ (0.281 m/s²) (5.44 s) ²

    x = 4.16 m

    Finally, find the position reached at the end of the second acceleration.

    x = x₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²

    x = 4.16 m + (1.53 m/s) (2.42 s) + ½ (1.43 m/s²) (2.42 s) ²

    x = 12.0 m
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