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16 November, 18:13

If you lift the front wheel of a poorly maintained bicycle off the ground and then start it spinning at 0.69 rev/s, friction in the bearings causes the wheel to stop in just 13 s. If the moment of inertia of the wheel about its axle is 0.33 kg⋅m2, what is the magnitude of the frictional torque?

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  1. 16 November, 18:38
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    magnitude of the frictional torque is 0.11 Nm

    Explanation:

    Moment of inertia I = 0.33 kg⋅m2

    Initial angular velocity w° = 0.69 rev/s = 2 x 3.142 x 0.69 = 4.34 rad/s

    Final angular velocity w = 0 (since it stops)

    Time t = 13 secs

    Using w = w° + §t

    Where § is angular acceleration

    O = 4.34 + 13§

    § = - 4.34/13 = - 0.33 rad/s2

    The negative sign implies it's a negative acceleration.

    Frictional torque that brought it to rest must be equal to the original torque.

    Torqu = I x §

    T = 0.33 x 0.33 = 0.11 Nm
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