While the identity theory of mind (i. e., reductive materialism) states that there are more than a single set of physical states to which a given type of mental state must always correspond, functionalism argues that there is only one physical way to manifest particular mental states. a. True b. False

falce

Explanation:

In philosophy, reductive or reductionist materialism postulates that everything that exists in reality can be explained in physical terms. In addition, all phenomena are only physical phenomena that can be explained by natural laws.

Functionalism is characterized by the utilitarianism granted to the actions that must sustain the order established in societies. It is a theoretical current that emerged in England in 1930 in the social sciences, especially in sociology and social anthropology. The theory is associated with Émile Durkheim and, more recently, Talcott Parsons, in addition to many other authors such as Herbert Spencer, Bronislaw Malinowski and Robert Merton. Functionalism is characterized by an empiricist approach that advocates the advantages of fieldwork. In this sense, functionalist theorists identify in their texts communication with mass communication, because that is the reality of modern society. Until the nineteenth century, most of the work was done in a cabinet, through biased accounts of travelers. Functionalism opened the way for scientific anthropology, developing with great success in the United States. The functionalist current is the most widespread school; The paradigm of communication sciences has been naturalized and studied. This circumstance has been understood as logical because it is the perspective that best identifies with the dynamics and interests of the audiovisual system.