Which of the following statements about the United States and Europe are true regarding toxins? a. The United States has eradicated toxins from its country, while the European nations have not. b. European nations tend to use the precautionary principle, whereas the United States follows the innocent-until-proven-guilty approach. c. European nations have eradicated toxins from their countries, while the United States has not. d. European nations tend to use the innocent-until-proven-guilty approach, while the United States follows the precautionary principle.

The correct answer is:

b. European nations tend to use the precautionary principle, whereas the United States follows the innocent-until-proven-guilty approach.

Explanation:

The precautionary principle used by European nations consists of protecting the community from possible harms that can be released for example in the development and release of new drugs or treatments. The principle states that the most important is to offer benefits to the community with the different scientific advances that may contribute to solve different kinds of problems, however in some cases, it is necessary first to analyze the possible risks to make decisions based on the facts.

On the other hand, the innocent-until-proven-guilty approach applied by The United States, consists of proving in a really cautious way the products before being released to the market, the approach states that the responsibility of the products or scientific development relies on the fact that it is innocent until proven guilty.