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3 June, 16:57

When aqueous solutions of sodium cyanide and hydrobromic acid are mixed, an aqueous solution of sodium bromide and hydrocyanic acid results. Write the net ionic equation for the reaction.

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  1. 3 June, 17:16
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    CN⁻ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) → HCN (l)

    Explanation:

    The reactants are aqueous solutions:

    NaCN (aq) and HBr (aq)

    When you mix these compounds you make pure HCN (l)

    The molecular equation is:

    NaCN (aq) + HBr (aq) → NaBr (aq) + HCN (l)

    When you dissociate the reactants, you have:

    Na⁺ (aq) + CN⁻ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) + Br⁻ (aq) → Na⁺ (aq) + Br⁻ (aq) + HCN (l)

    Sodium bromide, it is a salt, that can also be dissociated in the solution

    To make, the net ionic equation you remove the repeated ions

    CN⁻ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) → HCN (l)
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