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21 December, 13:31

What is the molarity of a solution containing 55.8 g of mgcl2 dissolved in 1.00 l of solution?

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  1. 21 December, 13:52
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    The answer is 0.59 M.

    Molar mass (Mr) of MgCl₂ is the sum of the molar masses of its elements.

    So, from the periodic table:

    Mr (Mg) = 24.3 g/l

    Mr (Cl) = 35.45 g/l

    Mr (MgCl₂) = Mr (Mg) + 2Mr (Cl) = 24.3 + 2 · 35.45 = 24.3 + 70.9 = 95.2 g/l

    So, 1 mol has 95.2 g/l.

    Our solution contains 55.8g in 1 l of solution, which is 55.8 g/l

    Now, we need to make a proportion:

    1 mole has 95.2 g/l, how much moles will have 55.8 g/l:

    1 M : 95.2 g/l = x : 55.8 g/l

    x = 1 M · 55.8 g/l : 95.2 g/l ≈ 0.59 M
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