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12 October, 12:27

The two pipes (A and B) contain the same liquid with a density of 923 kg/m3. The differential pressure reading in the manometer is found to be h = 0.3m of mercury (density = 13550 kg/m3). Due to changes in pumping, pressure in pipe A increases by 10kPa. What should be the value of hin the manometer at that time?

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  1. 12 October, 12:48
    0
    hm = 0.37 m

    Explanation:

    Given:

    Density of liquid contain in pipes

    ρ = 923 kg/m3

    Density of manometric fluid

    ρ m = 13550 kg/m3

    Pressure in the pipe A,

    P = 10K Pa

    1 - Find the initial pressure difference in pipes, we can apply hydrostatic force concept in both the pipes

    P A + ρAghA - PB - ρBghB - ρmghm = 0

    P A - P B = 923 * 9.8 * 0.1 + 13550 * 9.8 * 0.3 - 923 * 9.8 * 0.1

    P A - P B = 39690 N

    (P A + 1000) + ρAghA - PB - ρBghB - ρmghm

    PA - PB + 1000 = ρmghm - ρAghA - ρBghB

    PA - PB + 1000 = 13550 * 9.8 * hm + 923 * 9.8 * 0.1 - 923 * 9.8 * 0.1

    Now put the value from (1) the manometric height

    hm = 0.37 m
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